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The metabolism of amino acids into volatile aldehydes involv
2022-12-09
The metabolism of amino acids into volatile aldehydes involves both decarboxylation and deamination steps. The order of these reactions and the enzymes performing the catalysis differ among plants [13]. In tomato fruit the conversion of L-Phe to 2-phenylethanal is catalyzed by two enzymatic steps, i
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Physiological total plasma LPA levels are normally less
2022-12-06
Physiological total plasma LPA levels are normally less than 1μM in healthy subjects. LPA levels have been reported to be increased in malignant effusions or plasma in cancer patients [20]. In addition, increasing ATX activity detected in healthy pregnant women in the third trimester of pregnancy ex
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Matthew et al synthesized and carried
2022-12-06
Matthew et al. synthesized and carried out SAR studies of imidazo-[1,2-a]-pyrazine as Aurora kinase inhibitors with enhanced kinase selectivity and found that AEB071 39 showed optimal potency on Aurora-A and Aurora-B with IC50 value of 4 nM and 13 nM while on phosphorylation histone H3 (pHH3), EC50
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Purvalanol B Several genes related to metabolism post transc
2022-12-06
Several genes related to metabolism, post-transcriptional regulation, chromatin structure, and signaling pathways are required for the sexual development and virulence of G. zeae (Baldwin et al., 2010, Bluhm et al., 2007, Ding et al., 2009, Han et al., 2007, Hou et al., 2002, Jenczmionka et al., 200
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br Mechanisms of homeostasis At face
2022-12-06
Mechanisms of homeostasis At face value, homeostatic mechanisms may seem like nothing more than a simple balance between opposing forces; however, the ability of Mec1/Tel1 to each orchestrate both negative and positive regulation greatly complicates the system under consideration and argues again
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br Introduction Endothelial progenitor cells EPCs present a
2022-12-05
Introduction Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) present a class of blood cells with an ability to form new blood vessels relying on pre-existing vessels, which contribute to postnatal angiogenesis [1], [2]. A wide range of studies have demonstrated that EPCs play a critical role in angiogenesis
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It has been proposed that angiotensin II
2022-12-05
It has been proposed that angiotensin II (Ang II) may upregulate COX-2 expression and the subsequent vasoconstrictor prostanoids production through the activation of AT-1 receptors in vascular smooth muscle cells (Hu et al., 2002). Additionally, this peptide is also able to stimulate the generation
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Recent retrospective cohort studies have supported these pre
2022-12-05
Recent retrospective cohort studies have supported these preclinical findings in animals indicating the correlation of AR activation with the induction of Methotrexate carcinogenesis. First, men with prostate cancer who underwent androgen deprivation therapy were shown to have a significantly lower
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While A Rs communicate mainly
2022-12-02
While A1Rs communicate mainly with the D1R subtype [36], A2AR and D2R interaction occurs mainly in basal ganglia. D2Rs colocalizes with A2ARs in this pop over to this site area where they are preferentially localized postsynaptically in the soma and dendrites of GABAergic striatopallidal neurons [6
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Whereas more research is needed to identify the precise mech
2022-12-02
Whereas more research is needed to identify the precise mechanism by which FIN exerts its antidyskinetic effect, the hcv protease inhibitor that it can negatively modulate dopaminergic transmission is also supported by our previous findings. Indeed, we have previously shown that FIN completely reve
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bms-536924 br Materials and methods All animal experiments w
2022-12-02
Materials and methods All animal experiments were performed using the recommendations of the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals (National Research Council, 2011) and approved by the University of Colorado—Denver Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee. Adult male Sprague—Dawley
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Thus one possible target for CRPC treatment is the enzyme
2022-12-02
Thus one possible target for CRPC treatment is the enzyme 17,20-lyase, which plays a crucial role in androgen biosynthesis. This is because inhibition of 17,20-lyase would be expected to decrease serum androgen levels secreted not only by the testes but also by the adrenal glands.7, 8, 9 In recent
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It has recently been reported
2022-12-02
It has recently been reported that plasma and synovial fluid levels of autotaxin correlate with severity of knee OA. Synovial fibroblasts isolated from OA patients express significant amounts of autotaxin mRNA, and this increase in autotaxin Biocytin synthesis could lead to increased production of
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Imatinib is a well known anticancer drug used in
2022-12-02
Imatinib is a well-known anticancer drug used in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) against the altered expression/activity of tyrosine kinase resulting from the fusion of BCR-ABL in leukemic blasts. It has been demonstrated that Imatinib can induce autophagy in BCR-ABL expressing reverse transcriptase
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pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase inhibitor Aurora kinases were
2022-12-02
Aurora kinases were initially identified as protein kinases essential for error-free chromosome segregation during mitosis and meiosis. Aurora A appears to control premetaphase events, such as bipolar spindle assembly 3, 4, with Aurora B and C directing metaphase and postmetaphase events, including
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